Diff□rent□hil□so□h□c□ls□h□o□shav□off□redvariousi□□erpretation□ofR□□Zha□eB□nYuan.In□onfucian□□m,□eni□se□□asan□nhere□t□□alityt□atcanbeculti□□te□thro□ghedu□□tion,sel□-d□scip□ine,□ndmoral□□actice.M□ncius,apro□i□entC□□fucianthin□□r,a□□□edt□ath□manbe□ngsare□□rnwithaninn□□esenseofgoodne□s□w□□chcanbenu□tureda□dde□el□□edthroug□pro□erguidancea□d□duc□t□on.X□nzi,ano□herCo□fucia□philosopher□to□kam□□epe□simisticview,suggestingthathumann□□ureisinhere□t□yselfishandthatmor□lvirtuesmustbeimposedthro□ghstri□tsocialn□□m□andinstitutions. □iffe□□ntphi□osophical□choolsha□eofferedvariousinterpre□ationso□Re□ZhaD□BenYua□.InConfucianism□Renisse□□asa□inherent□ualitythat□an□□□□lt□vate□througheducati□n,s□lf-discipline,and□oralp□□ctice.M□ncius,apr□minentConfucian□hinker,ar□□edthat□u□□nbeingsarebornwith□ninnate□enseofgoo□ness,whic□c□nbenurture□and□□vel□pedthr□ug□properguida□□e□□ded□ca□□on.Xun□i,ano□herConfu□ianph□□□sopher,tookamo□epessi□isticview,□ugge□□ingthat□u□□nnatureisinherentlyselfi□handthatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimposedthr□ug□strict□oc□alnor□sand□□stitutions.<□p□ D□ffere□tphilos□phica□schoo□□haveoffered□□□□ousinterp□e□□tions□fRenZh□DeBenYuan.In□on□uc□a□i□m,Renissee□□saninherentqualit□thatcanb□cultiva□edthrougheducation□se□f-d□sci□line,a□dmoralpractic□.M□□cius,apromi□entCon□uci□nth□nk□r,ar□uedthathumanbe□ngsar□bornwithani□nat□senseofgoodness,whichcanben□r□uredanddevelope□□□roughproperg□i□ance□□deducatio□□Xunzi,ano□herConfucianphilos□ph□r,tookam□repessimis□icvi□w,sugges□ingthathum□nnature□s□nherentlyselfis□□ndthatmoralvirtu□sm□st□eimposedthr□ughst□ictsoc□alnormsan□insti□utions.□□□>□p>Different□hilosoph□calschoolshaveof□ere□variousinterpr□tationsofR□nZhaDeBenYuan.InConf□□ianism□Ren□ssee□asaninh□rentquality□hat□anbecultivatedth□ougheducation,□elf-disc□p□□n□,andmoralpr□ctice.Menc□us,ap□o□in□ntConfucianthink□r,□rguedthathum□nbein□□□□ebo□n□ithan□nnatesens□ofgo□dness,whichcanbenu□□uredanddeve□op□□throug□pro□ergui□a□ceanded□cation.Xunzi,anotherConfu□ianphilosopher,t□o□amorepessimist□c□ie□□suggestingthath□mannat□reisinherentlyselfisha□dthatm□ralvirtuesmust□e□mpose□□hroughstric□soci□□normsa□dinstitutions.